Sudden, severe pain along with swelling and bruising are the predominant symptoms of femur fracture. In the elderly, even a simple fall from a standing position may result in a fracture as the bones tend to become weak and fragile with advancing age. Patients with osteoporosis, bone tumour or infections, or a history of knee replacement are more prone to femur fractures. Proximal femur fracture: A hip fracture or proximal femur fracture is a break in the proximal end of the thigh bone near the hip.įemur fractures may be caused by high energy injuries such as a fall from height or a motor vehicle accident.Femoral shaft fracture: A femoral shaft fracture is a break that occurs anywhere along the femoral shaft, long, straight part of the femur.A distal femur (top part of knee joint) fracture is a break in thighbone that occurs just above your knee joint. Distal femur fracture: The distal femur is part of the femur bone that flares out like the mouth of the funnel.Fracture of the distal femur may involve the cartilaginous surface of the knee as well and result in arthritis. The distal femur is the lower part of the thigh bone which flares out like an upside-down funnel and its lower end is covered by a smooth, slippery articular cartilage that protects and cushions the bone during movement. A femur fracture is a break in the femur. The femur or thigh bone is the longest and strongest bone in the body, connecting the hip to the knee.
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